Agricultural ecology is a branch of ecology that focuses on the interactions between agriculture and the environment. It examines how agricultural practices impact ecosystems, biodiversity, soil health, water quality, and other environmental factors. Agricultural ecologists study sustainable farming methods, pest management techniques, soil fertility, and crop rotation to minimize environmental damage and promote a healthy balance between agriculture and nature. This field also explores the complex relationships between agricultural systems and the surrounding environment, including wildlife habitats, water resources, and climate change. Ultimately, the goal of agricultural ecology is to develop strategies and practices that support both productive farming and environmental conservation.